NATURAL
RESOURCES
Depending on how we use them, natural resources can include soil, water,
flora and fauna and we continue to work to preserve the natural resources of the
Hudson Highlands.
Below are some useful reports and maps that begin to identify natural
resources throughout the Hudson Highlands.
REPORTS
Philipstown Comprehensive Plan
The Comprehensive Plan is the product of a four-year process in
which the residents of Philipstown came together to agree upon a common vision for their future, and
the Comprehensive Plan Special Board shaped that vision into this action-oriented document.
Visit the *new* Town website at
www.Philipstown.com
Water
Quality in the Hudson River Basin New York and Adjacent States
1992-95 US Department of the Interior,
US Geological Survey - Circular 1165.
StreamWalk 2004
In the summer of 2004,
the Hudson Highlands Land Trust worked with volunteers from the community to
complete habitat assessments along select stream segments in Philipstown. The
assessment focused on the physical and biological characteristics of 4 major
streams in Philipstown; Foundry Brook, Indian Brook, Philipse Brook and Clove
Creek. The analysis was designed take a “snapshot” of the current conditions.
This baseline information can be used to track future changes and measure the
impacts of those changes.
State
of the Tributaries, Tidal Influenced Portions of
Three Tributaries Philipstown NY
This document provides an overview of the
tidal areas of three tributaries on the east shore of the Hudson River in Putnam
County, New York. The mouths of Hudson River tributaries are poorly understood
habitats, but to observers they are the interface of the animals of freshwater
and those of the estuary and are active areas where birds feed and fishes spawn.
They can include habitats for rare plants, fish and invertebrates, and are very
important for migratory fish spawning. Threats to these rich habitats include
dams that block fish passage and urbanization (Schmidt, 1996). Much of the area
has been designated by the New York State Department of State as a Significant
Coastal Fish and Wildlife Habitat and a Scenic Area of Statewide Significance.
State of
the Tributaries, Foundry Brook & Upper Peekskill
Hollow Brook - Kent, Philipstown & Putnam Valley, NY
This document provides an overview of two
Hudson River tributaries that serve as a drinking water source for thousands of
residents - Peekskill Hollow Brook and Foundry Brook. The Peekskill Hollow Brook
contributes to the drinking water supply for the City of Peekskill and Foundry
Brook is the drinking water supply for residents in the Villages of Nelsonville
and Cold Spring. The analysis was designed take a “snapshot” of the current
physical, chemicals and biological conditions of Peekskill Hollow Brook and
Foundry Brook. This baseline information can be used to track and measure the
impacts of future changes.
NYSDEC 30yr Trends Report
Since 1972 the Stream Biomonitoring Unit has
been using benthic macroinvertebrate communities to monitor and assess water
quality in New York State streams . The 20th anniversary of the Clean Water Act
and of the Stream Biomonitoring Unit in 1992 provided the impetus for the first
examination of temporal water quality trends in New York State. “20 Year Trends
in Water Quality of Rivers and Streams in New York State based on
Macroinvertebrate Data”, published in 1993, provided a comprehensive summary of
findings on rivers and streams of New York State and examined temporal trends in
water quality from 1972 to 1992. The present effort, a companion to the 1993
report, follows up on that document and examines water quality trends in the
State from 1992-2002.
Biodiversity Assessment of the North Highlands
Completed in 2003, the report is collaboration between the Hudson
Highlands Land Trust, Constitution Marsh Audubon Center and Sanctuary,
Philipstown Comprehensive Plan Board and the Putnam County Soil and Water
District.
Putnam County Groundwater Protection and Utilization
Plan
This investigation, prepared by the Chazan Companies for the Putnam
County Legislature focuses primarily on available quantities of groundwater
throughout the County..
Highlands Regional Study Report
The New York-New Jersey Highlands
Regional Assessment Update addresses the implications of continued land use
change for natural resources of the Highlands. The Center for Remote Sensing and
Spatial Analysis (CRSSA) at Rutger's University focused on the assessment of
land use/land cover change; forest and watershed integrity; hydrologic systems;
biodiversity; recreation and open space; population trends and projected growth.
Investigators utilized and integrated digital geo-spatial technologies such as
geographic information systems (GIS) and remote sensing for these applications.
NY Natural Heritage Program
The NY Natural Heritage Program is a partnership between the NYS
Department of Environmental Conservation (NYS DEC) and The Nature Conservancy.
Their mission is to enable and enhance conservation of rare animals, rare
plants, and significant natural communities (which are basically different types
of forests, wetlands, grasslands, etc.) and is accomplished by combining
thorough field inventories, scientific analyses, expert interpretation, and the
most comprehensive database on New York's distinctive biodiversity to deliver
the highest quality information for natural resource planning, protection, and
management.
Hudson River Estuary Action Plan
The heart of the Hudson River Estuary Program is the Hudson River
Estuary Action Plan, a set of twenty commitments intended to protect and
conserve the estuary's natural resources and ecosystem health, clean up
pollution and other impairments, and promote public use and enjoyment of the
river. Since its release by Governor George Pataki in May 1996, the Action Plan
has been the blueprint for New York State Department of Environmental
Conservation's [DEC] management of the estuary
NYS Open Space Plan
New York's Open Space Conservation
Plan serves as the blueprint for the State's land conservation efforts, which
during the past several years, has conserved more than 394,000 acres of land
across the State with an investment of $378 million in Environmental Protection
Fund and Clean Water/Clean Air Bond Act funds
NYS Hudson River Greenway
The Hudson River Valley Greenway is
an innovative state sponsored program created to facilitate the development of a
voluntary regional strategy for preserving scenic, natural, historic, cultural
and recreational resources while encouraging compatible economic development and
maintaining the tradition of home rule for land use decision-making.
Shawangunk Open Space Plan
NATURAL
RESOURCE MAPS
Water/Public Health
Surface and Groundwater Resources
Biodiversity
Land Cover
Matrix Forest Block
Soil Series
Surficial Geology
Wetlands and Watercourses
Community Character
Census
Conserved Land
Farmland Soils
Historic Places
Parkland and Trails
River Viewshed Analysis
Scenic Ares of Statewide Significance
Slope Analysis
Viewshed Analysis
Zoning
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